Cessna S-LSA a reality
By Randy Dufault
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The new SkyCatcher
returns the plane maker to the two-place market via the fast
growing light-sport aircraft category. Photo by Jim Koepnick |
The world’s largest
general aviation airplane manufacturer, at least as measured by unit
sales, is now officially in the special light-sport aircraft (S-LSA)
business. Sunday morning at EAA AirVenture Oshkosh 2007, Cessna unveiled
its 162 SkyCatcher, its entry into the exploding S-LSA market.
"Ten years ago EAA
had a vision to develop the next stage of sport aviation," said EAA
President Tom Poberezny. "That included both the aircraft and the
pilot. Today is the validation of this concept."
Poberezny shared the
stage with Jack Pelton, chairman, president, and CEO of Cessna.
Cessna unveiled its S-LSA
intentions here last year by unveiling a proof-of-concept airplane. The
162 SkyCatcher, while it shares many of the same basic characteristics
of the one shown last year, is different in many respects.
A key difference is the
Continental O-200D, a 100-hp air-cooled engine. The proof-of-concept
plane originally sported a Rotax engine, the same basic type powering
many of the competitive S-LSA airframes. However, recent appearances of
the original plane showed it with the Continental powerplant slated for
the production version.
"We saw a very
strong market preference for the Continental engine," Pelton said.
"There were several reasons; one certainly was the track record of
the engine. It is a proven design, and most aviation mechanics around
the world at our Cessna service stations are familiar with it."
The SkyCatcher is a
high-wing, tricycle gear, two-seat plane, constructed primarily of
aluminum and fastened together with rivets—a construction media and
assembly technique with which Cessna is intimately familiar. There are
some composites in the airframe but, according to Pelton, only where it
makes sense.
A number of traditional
challenges with Cessna piston singles were addressed in the 162. The
interior is painted, eliminating the plastic panels that lined the
inside of the original 150 and 152. The nose wheel is castering, does
not steer, and is expected to eliminate the nose-wheel shimmy common to
many smaller Cessnas. The seats are fixed, and the rudder pedals adjust
fore and aft to accommodate different pilots. Adjustable seats in many
light airplanes have had problems staying locked in place.
Garmin developed an
all-new glass instrumentation setup for the 162, the G300. All flight
instrumentation, engine instrumentation, and a moving map are presented
through a single display panel. Operation of the G300 primary flight
display is similar to the G1000 system offered in much of the Cessna
fleet and, according to Pelton, should make for a "tidy"
transition to the larger planes.
A Garmin SL40 com
transceiver, GTX327 Mode C transponder, VFR GPS, and a 121.5 MHz ELT
round out the standard avionics complement. A second G300 display, an
autopilot, and a 406 MHz ELT are optional.
The airplane is equipped
for both day and night VFR operation. Other options include wheelpants
and a full airframe parachute.
The floor-mounted sticks
equipping the proof-of-concept plane have been replaced with a
patent-pending, panel-mounted system Cessna believes mimics the control
feel provided by a floor-mounted stick. The panel-mount arrangement
makes it easier to get in to and out through the top-opening doors.
Poberezny announced that
EAA is, in fact, the launch customer for the SkyCatcher. Through a
generous donation from the Emil Buehler foundation, EAA will receive the
second and third airplanes off the production line. One will be
dedicated to the Young Eagles program and the other will be used in the
EAA Air Academy program.
"The Buehler
foundation has been a longtime supporter of youth education in
aviation," Poberezny said. "They have made this gift to ensure
that today’s youth see the pathway toward a lifelong engagement with
aviation."
Pelton shared that the
first 162 will go to a very special person, his wife. His wife, who is
not a pilot, often rides along in Pelton’s personal classic Cessna 195
and his newer 206 Stationair.
"She was looking for
the right airplane to learn to fly in," Pelton said. "When she
saw [the 162], she said wow! This is an airplane I want to learn to fly
in. She said she wants to buy one so she brought her check down
yesterday and signed up."
First flight is expected
to occur in the first half of 2008, with deliveries expected to begin in
the second half of 2009. Production is expected to ramp up to 700
airplanes a year by 2011.
Pelton indicated that a
handshake agreement for where the plane will be manufactured is in
place, but won’t disclose what those arrangements are until formal
contracts have been signed.
Cessna, with its network
of 300 training centers worldwide, will provide a complete package of
aircraft sales, financing, insurance, flight training, and maintenance.
Cessna is taking orders
for the plane here at EAA AirVenture. The base price for the first 1,000
examples will be $109,500. A $5,000 deposit is required.
The SkyCatcher prototype is on display at
the Cessna Pavilion in the Main Aircraft Display area. |